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             your title (despite numerous degrees             Not sure if this applies to you?
             and achievements), so you feel pressed
             to work harder and longer than those               •  Are you used to excelling without much
             around you to prove your worth?                      effort?

                                                                •  Do you have a track record of getting
          Imposter workaholics are actually addicted to
          the validation that comes from working, not to          “straight A’s” or “gold stars” in everything
          the work itself. Start training yourself to veer        you do?
          away from external validation. No one should          •  Were you told frequently as a child that
          have more power to make you feel good about             you were the “smart one” in your family
          yourself than you—even your boss when they              or peer group?
          give your project the stamp of approval. On
          the flip side, learn to take constructive criticism   •  Do you dislike the idea of having a
          seriously, not personally.                              mentor, because you can handle things
                                                                  on your own?
          As you become more attuned to internal
          validation and able to nurture your inner             •  When you’re faced with a setback, does
          confidence that states you’re competent and             your confidence tumble because not
          skilled, you’ll be able to ease off the gas as          performing well provokes a feeling of
          you gauge how much work is reasonable.                  shame?


          3. The Natural Genius                                 •  Do you often avoid challenges because
          Young says people with this competence type             it’s so uncomfortable to try something
                                                                  you’re not great at?
          believe they need to be a natural “genius.”
          As such, they judge their competence based          To move past this, try seeing yourself as a
          ease and speed as opposed to their efforts. In      work in progress. Accomplishing great things
          other words, if they take a long time to master     involves lifelong learning and skill-building—
          something, they feel shame.                         for everyone, even the most confident people.


          These types of imposters set their internal         Rather than beating yourself up when you
          bar impossibly high, just like perfectionists.      don’t reach your impossibly high standards,
          But natural genius types don’t just judge           identify specific, changeable behaviors that
          themselves based on ridiculous expectations,        you can improve over time.
          they also judge themselves based on getting         For example, if you want to have more impact
          things right on the first try. When they’re not     at the office, it’s much more productive to
          able to do something quickly or fluently, their     focus on honing your presentation skills than
          alarm sounds.                                       swearing off speaking up in meetings as
                                                              something you’re “just not good at.”











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